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| Ingredients for Sambal Matah |
Ketchup was so eighties.
Salsa so nineties. Sriracha so
aughts. Just when I thought there could
not possibly be a new go-to condiment worthy of this decade,
sambal matah- an addictive mixture of
fresh shallots and chilies-
entered
my life. This vibrant side-dish-meets-chili-sauce is so vibrant, aromatic, and versatile I want to eat it with
everything from scrambled eggs to steak.
Really, I would eat it with about everything but chocolate cake.
The good news is whipping up this potent dish at home takes
little more than some elbow grease for chopping and a bit of market sleuthing
to find a couple of less common ingredients.
Sambal, broadly defined, is any chili based condiment
coming out of Indonesia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, and Southern India. These sauces and salads range from cooked to raw and
might include garlic, coconut, palm sugar, ginger, tamarind, and kaffir lime,
among other common regional ingredients.
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| Sambal Matah Marinating |
Throughout the island of Bali several forms of sambal prevail. At Kafe Batan Waru in Ubud, a plate of three
sambals is brought to the table on request, the level of hotness defined by
three different sized slices of lime.
But among the mélanges of chilies, garlic, and spices I ate throughout
that island, the one I kept asking for again and again was the strikingly
different
sambal matah.
Sambal matah is a
sort of raw onion salad made of thinly sliced shallots, garlic, bird’s eye
chilies, lemongrass, shrimp paste, sugar, salt, and kaffir lime. When the flavors of this spicy salad mix and
mingle the result is a harmonious, gripping burst of Southeast Asian
flavors. In Bali I ate this by the
heaping spoon full alongside grilled turmeric chicken, fried tilapia, crispy
duck, and banana leaf steamed fish. I
wouldn’t think to stop piling on the sambal until my lips had gone numb from
the tingling spice.
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| Grilled Tuna with Sambal Matah |
Making this at home I made two important substitutions. One: Balinese shrimp paste was going to be
hard to find but I could still get the same umami affect from a hearty splash
of Vietnamese fish sauce. Two: fresh
kaffir lime leaves (which every recipe I found called for) are also pretty
difficult to source. I bring dried
kaffir lime slices and leaves back with me from South East Asia whenever I’m there. They last forever and only
need a little hydration from hot water and they are ready to go.
I found several sites available for shippingin the United States offering dried kaffir lime leaves at reasonable prices.
Everything else- a pile of shallots, garlic, lemongrass,
fish sauce, sugar, lime juice, salt- is all easy to find in most markets. A little chop, chop, chop, some gentle
mixing, and quick sit to let the flavors meld together and this condiment is
ready to go.
Beyond Asian food samal
matah could pair well with smoked salmon, grilled sausages, or even a simple summer tomato salad. Bye bye, ketchup. Adios, salsa.
See ya, sriracha. My new
slather-on-everything condiment, sambal
matah, is here to stay.
Sambal Matah
Time: 30 minutes
5 slices dried Kaffir lime or 2 dehydrated leaves
8 shallots
3 cloves garlic
4-8 Bird’s eye chilies, depending on desired hotness
2 lemongrass stalks
1 ½ tsp. Vietnamese fish sauce
1 ½ limes
1 tsp. palm sugar, raw sugar, or brown sugar
½ tsp. Kosher salt
¼ cup vegetable oil
Pour hot water over Kaffir limes or leave and let sit for 10
minutes to rehydrate.
Peel shallots and thinly slice crosswise. Peel garlic and finely chop. Discard stems on chilies and finely mince.
Using the blunt edge of a chef’s knife, whack the lemongrass along the length
of the stalk to bruise. Remove tough
outer layer. Thinly slice white part of
the lemongrass. Finely mince the
slices. Into a large bowl mixt shallots,
garlic, chilies, and lemongrass along with fish sauce, the juice of 1.5 limes,
sugar, and salt. If using dried kaffir lime leaves, remove the woody spine then
finely mince remaining leaves and add to the bowl. If using dried slices, finely mince the whole
slice and add to the bowl. Stir in
vegetable oil and gently mix the shallots with the rest of the ingredients so
everything is well coated and evenly distributed. Let the mixture sit for at least a half hour before
using. Store in an airtight container in
the refrigerator for up to a week.
Amy Powell is a food and travel
writer based in New York City. She is a graduate of Cornell University's
School of Hotel Administration and the French Culinary Institute.
Follow her on Twitter @amymariepowell